Stay!

One of my talented and motivated students takes a lesson a year with me. The fellow lives abroad and comes to Paris for a few days at Christmas time. For our purposes, let’s call him Gerrit. We get along great, and our yearly encounters are meaningful to both of us. Gerrit gives me permission to be creative, to take risks, and to play, and I feel terribly grateful toward him.

This year Gerrit came into the lesson with a specific purpose in mind. He told me that in professional meetings as well as in social situations, he finds it difficult to express his views. He’s overwhelmed by other people’s forceful displays of opinion and sentiment, and he removes himself from discussion. Later, at home, he seethes with anger. At those people, of course! Who won’t listen to him, who shut him down, who push him out! And whose opinions are really quite so very stupid!

I’ve long found it useful to relate seemingly disparate elements to a shared, core principle. For instance, many of our behaviors in life can be studied from the point of view of rhythm: the things we rush through, the things we let drag; the steady routines and the impulsive breaks from routine; the way we cook and the way we clean up after we cook; our manner of walking, of speaking, of shaking hands with strangers. Once we start thinking about it, we see that everything we do depends on our sense of rhythm. To work on your rhythms is to work on your health, your identity, your career, your family life, and a thousand other things. Good health is good rhythm.

Other principles that are all-encompassing include space, time, direction (where are you going?), discourse (the words you use and how you use them), food, ergonomics (the furniture and objects and shoes and cellos in your life) . . . the list goes on.

Hearing and watching Gerrit explain his problem, I decided that he was talking about his presence in space, which I consider a powerful all-encompassing principle for all of us. In meetings, Gerrit doesn’t find his space, he isn’t given his space, he doesn’t take the space he needs and wants. “He disappears.” I then created a number of spatial situations—games, really—for Gerrit to become keenly aware of himself-in-the-problem, so that he could become keenly attentive to himself-as-the-solution.

Gerrit is tall, or taller than me, or tall and striking to my eyes. I asked him to put his arms out and to the side, to open his wings like a condor. His span was gigantic, and my apartment was almost too small to accommodate him. I commented admiringly on his span, and Gerrit said, “It’s the sweater. It makes me look big.” The sweater may have make him look even bigger than his bodily self, but Gerrit was big and is big and will always be big. I pointed out to him that “he diminished himself” by his sweater remark. You are the size that you are, and you are also the size that you think and feel that you are. You communicate the mixture of these two sizes to other people. If you want to be seen and to be heard . . . well, you have to expand. And you have to be alert to your habitual ways of not expanding, the thoughts and feelings and words that you employ to diminish yourself. Here’s Gerrit the Condor. To protect his privacy, I decapitated him.

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I keep a megaphone in my teaching room. I opened a window onto the street three floors below, handed Gerrit the megaphone, and asked him to shout at a passerby. He could hardly believe I was asking him to do such a thing, such a nasty thing, such a . . . such a perverted thing. He got all shy and giggly, and I had to persuade him gently and teasingly before he took the megaphone, went to the window, and said a quiet “Hey you” into it. I sensed that Gerrit believed that shouting at people was an angry thing to do. He was amalgamating two separate things: anger and loudness. I asked him to shout a loving “Hey you! Merry Christmas!” to a group of passersby. And, yay! Gerrit did it! The group looked up at us and waved, everybody smiley and happy. Not only do you have the right to speak; you have the right to speak loudly; you have the right to speak in anger if it comes to it; and you have the right to reach out to people and greet them in good cheer, as loud as an elephant in the savanna. Have an internal megaphone at your disposal, and use it as you see fit.

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I suggested another game. “I’m going to talk nonstop, and you do it too, okay? We both talk nonstop, okay?” And I started talking nonstop. Gerrit stood there, looking dumbfounded and hurt. After talking alone for a little while, I had to stop and laugh. I pointed out that when confronted with a motormouth he fell silent, or “he went away and disappeared,” when in fact he could have stayed put and become a motormouth himself. We did this exercise again, and now Gerrit talked and talked in his mother tongue, which is foreign to me. We became the Cackling Duo of Beaumarchais. This exercise isn’t about listening to someone else talk, or to be listened to when you talk; it’s about making sounds, being willing to make sounds even if your listeners don’t pay attention, or pay attention but don’t understand you, or understand you but disagree with you. If you don’t make sounds to begin with, you’re cooked!

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I said, “I’m going to attack you by waving my hand at high speed close to your face.” If I keep my wrist floppy, the fast wave close to the face can be quite startling and annoying, even if I never touch your face. I went for it, and Gerrit’s first reaction was to move his head (but not his body) back and away from my hand, with a look of displeasure on his face. “He shrank.'“ He had other choices at his disposal: to remain big but to move away, to wave his own hand close to my face, to shout, to playact, to laugh. Gerrit is several inches taller than me. He could easily dominate and overcome me if only he wanted to. He finally sprung into action and held my wrist firmly, stopping the attack and solving the spatial problem I had created for him. The solution required agency: the willingness to take initiative, and above all the willingness to act against one’s habit.

Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour. (1 Peter 5:8)

Your habit is your adversary, the roaring lion. It’s forever attacking you, tripping you up, confusing you, getting you to think habitual thoughts and to behave in habitual behaviors and to feel habitual sensations and emotions. Habit plays dirty. It’ll do anything to prevail and to survive, sometimes disguising itself as Santa Claus. Embodied mindfulness is like a martial art. You have to defend yourself from the devouring habit—that is, to catch the habit before the habit catches you; to do nothing before you do something; to witness your own behaviors even as you engage in them, the better to exorcise them. It takes distance, agency, and cleverness to tame that devil.

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©2020, Pedro de Alcantara

Walk the Paradox

I turned 60 the other day. My younger brother, sending me his wishes, pointed out that 60 divides by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, and 60, making it a very useful number. Back in the 3rd millennium BC, the Sumerians created a base-60 numeral system, called of course Sexagesimal (of course! you knew that already!) (enough with the you-knew-that-already!). Today we still employ it, in modified form, to count seconds and minutes and months and years, and to calculate angles and geographical coordinates.

In other words, space and time.

To celebrate my birthday, I spent a day and a night in Chartres with my wife Alexis. We did the same thing four years ago: Walk here and there, watch the magnificent illuminations projected upon the Cathedral and many other buildings, eat and drink, sleep and dream, space and time. Yes, space and time are verbs, actions, processes with hearts and minds of their own.

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Every place in the world is a good place for you to space and time. Chartres, however, is extra-good, in particular because of its Cathedral and what it represents, which we could call Eternity.

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Eternity—I mean, the Cathedral in Chartres—occupies a privileged position in space: high and visible from afar. Its location and height multiply its importance, its power to impress and elevate. Today, you can see its spires from the train station. Eight hundred years ago, when people had the habit of looking into the distance, you could see the spires from the “outer space in your brain,” to coin an expression. Looking into the distance and looking at your smartphone are both manifestations of the space-and-time continuum, but, man, looking into the distance is kinda awesome.

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Plato, Socrates, and Onassis met in a taverna and said, “Hey, let’s confuse people for the next two thousand years. One of us will say, ‘All I know is that I don’t know,’ another will pretend to have heard it, and the third will spread the rumor.” Ever since, Wikipedia has been trying to sort out the so-called “Socratic Paradox,” with limited success since NO ONE CAN SORT OUT A PARADOX.

But you can live it. Or, at least, you can walk it.

Visiting Chartres, you'll embody the I-don't-know principle. You won’t be able to understand how people built it without computers or power tools. You’ll look at the iconography, the stained-glass windows and the statuary, and you won’t know what each face and each beard and each fold of each garment is trying to tell you.

You’ll see hundreds of people from dozens of countries, walking here and there, taking photos, and—and singing, for Pete’s sake. And you won’t know if they’re “tourists” or “pilgrims.” Best of all, you won’t know if you yourself, in your flesh-and-bones here-and-nowness, are a tourist or a pilgrim.

High school kids in high mode.

The Cathedral has a labyrinth of stone and love, right in the middle of the nave. No one knows exactly when it was built, or by whom, or what for. For our purposes, we'll say it was built in 1200, a nice Sexagesimal number. A walk from the entry point to the center, and back out again, lasts anywhere from seven minutes to seven centuries, depending on your speed and state of mind. What will you find at the center of the labyrinth? This, too, depends on your state of mind. And it’s possible that the very walk might change what you're feeling, thinking, and doing. You won't know what you'll find until you find it.

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Do you need the labyrinth to Walk the Paradox? No. You can walk anywhere, within and without the Cathedral.

You might not have to walk at all. You can simply watch a video clip that a guy made, very indirectly inspired by Chartres and its labyrinthine paradoxes.

Inspired by the Labyrinth in Chartres Cathedral.

And for those of you who aren't cathedralicals, to coin a word, here's the profane version of the space-and-time walk. It's the ABSOLUTE SAME THING! Thus shouted Zarathustra from his mountain top!

It's good to walk, alone or together. Dancing and skipping are good too.

©2018, Pedro de Alcantara